Leather

Sourcing Division - Textile, Apparel, Footwear and Fashion

Leather
Leather is a durable and flexible material created via the tanning of putrescible animal rawhide and skin, primarily cattlehide. It can be produced through different manufacturing processes, ranging from cottage industry to heavy industry.

Forms of leather
Several tanning processes transform hides and skins into leather:
* Vegetable-tanned leather is tanned using tannin and other ingredients found in vegetable matter, such as tree bark prepared in bark mills, and other such sources. It is supple and brown in color, with the exact shade depending on the mix of chemicals and the color of the skin. It is the only form of leather suitable for use in leather carving or stamping. Vegetable-tanned leather is not stable in water; it tends to discolor, and if left to soak and then dry it will shrink and become less supple and harder. In hot water, it will shrink drastically and partly gelatinize, becoming rigid and eventually brittle. Boiled leather is an example of this, where the leather has been hardened by being immersed in hot water, or in boiled wax or similar substances. Historically, it was occasionally used as armor after hardening, and it has also been used for book binding.

* Chrome-tanned leather, invented in 1858, is tanned using chromium sulfate and other salts of chromium. It is more supple and pliable than vegetable-tanned leather, and does not discolor or lose shape as drastically in water as vegetable-tanned. It is also known as wet-blue for its color derived from the chromium. More esoteric colors are possible using chrome tanning.

* Aldehyde-tanned leather is tanned using glutaraldehyde or oxazolidine compounds. This is the leather that most tanners refer to as wet-white leather due to its pale cream or white color. It is the main type of "chrome-free" leather, often seen in automobiles and shoes for infants.
o Formaldehyde tanning (being phased out due to its danger to workers and the sensitivity of many people to formaldehyde) is another method of aldehyde tanning. Brain-tanned leathers fall into this category and are exceptionally water absorbent.
+ Brain tanned leathers are made by a labor-intensive process which uses emulsified oils, often those of animal brains. They are known for their exceptional softness and their ability to be washed.
o Chamois leather also falls into the category of aldehyde tanning and like brain tanning produces a highly water absorbent leather. Chamois leather is made by using oils (traditionally cod oil) that oxidize easily to produce the aldehydes that tan the leather to make the fabric the color it is.
* Synthetic-tanned leather is tanned using aromatic polymers such as the Novolac or Neradol types (syntans, contraction for synthetic tannins). This leather is white in color and was invented when vegetable tannins were in short supply during the Second World War. Melamine and other amino-functional resins fall into this category as well and they provide the filling that modern leathers often require. Urea-formaldehyde resins were also used in this tanning method until dissatisfaction about the formation of free formaldehyde was realized.
* Alum-tawed leather is transformed using aluminium salts mixed with a variety of binders and protein sources, such as flour and egg yolk. Purists argue that alum-tawed leather is technically not tanned, as the resulting material will rot in water. Very light shades of leather are possible using this process, but the resulting material is not as supple as vegetable-tanned leather.[1]
* Rawhide is made by scraping the skin thin, soaking it in lime, and then stretching it while it dries. Like alum-tawing, rawhide is not technically "leather", but is usually lumped in with the other forms. Rawhide is stiffer and more brittle than other forms of leather, and is primarily found in uses such as drum heads where it does not need to flex significantly; it is also cut up into cords for use in lacing or stitching, or for making many varieties of dog chews.

Leather—usually vegetable-tanned—can be oiled to improve its water resistance. This supplements the natural oils remaining in the leather itself, which can be washed out through repeated exposure to water. Frequent oiling of leather, with mink oil, neatsfoot oil or a similar material, keeps it supple and improves its lifespan dramatically.

Leather with the hair still attached is called hair-on.

RY International Product Sourcing, Buying Agent Services

Sourcing Division - Textile, Apparel, Footwear and Fashion

One Stop solutions for Textile, Apparel, Footwear and Fashion Buyers not yet have their regional office in Pakistan.

Make your imports smooth, safe and timely
* Operations Management * Product Design * Product Development * Factory Sourcing * Manufacturing Control * Quality Audit Services * R&D….

RY International Sourcing Pakistan is providing services of Product Design, Product Development, Factory Sourcing, Manufacturing Control, Quality Inspections and Logistics Solutions to its customers worldwide….RY International efficiently manages all the aspects of a client’s buying operations in Pakistan .

Products: Textile goods, Apparel, Knitted and Woven Apparel, Footwear, Fabric, Greige Fabric, Grey Cotton Fabric, Dyed Fabrics, Printed Fabric, Organic Cotton Fabric, Modal Fabrics, Lyocell Cotton Fabrics, Bamboo Cotton Fabric, Blend and Poly Cotton Fabric, Cotton, Yarns, Ring Spun Yarn, Melange Yarns, Open End Yarn, Mercerized Yarn, Combed Yarn, Regenerated Yarn, Dyed Yarn, Towels, Terry Towel, Bath Towel & Robes, Beach Towel, Hotel and Institutional Towels, Leather Jackets, Leather Products, Gloves, Fashion Gloves, Dress Gloves, Home Textile, Bed Linen, Cotton Pillow Cover, Down Proof Pillow Covers, Quilt and Duvet Covers, Hotel and Hospital Linen, Bedsheets, Bed in bag, Bed Sets, Curtain, Work wear, Sporting Goods, Knitwear, Crew Neck, Tee Shirt, Cami, Hoody, Kids, Baby Clothing, Panties, Pajamas, Night Suits, Polo Shirts, Sweat Shirt, Tank Top, Underwear, Woven Garments, Denim, Jeans, Pants, Shirts, Tops, Shorts, Loungewear, Sleepwear, Activewear, Sportswear, Sports Goods, Bedsheets, Surgical Instruments, Socks, Sock, Hosiery, Footwear, Legwear, Accessory / Accessories and more

Services Offered: Operations Management, Product Development, Sourcing, Merchandising, Designing, Production Management, Quality Inspections, Quality Audit, Process Audit, Final Audit, Container Loading Checking, Logistics Solution, Buyer Representative, Liaison Office, Buying Agent, Textile Agent, Apparel Agents, Agency, Socks Agent, Sporting Goods Agent, Supply chain management, Buying Office, Buying House, Trader, Trading Company, Indenter, Indenting, Outsourcing, Designer, Merchandiser, Sales, Marketing, Manufacturer Representative, Sales Agent, Fashion Buyers.

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Honest, ethical and transparent in our dealings…Experts in Pakistan Industry.

Target Market - Worldwide
Continents: North America, South America, Europe, Australia, Asia, Africa
Country: United States of America USA, Canada, Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, Mexico, Honduras, Australia, New Zealand, Germany, Brazil, Spain, Italy, France, Switzerland, Sweden, Belgium, Czech Republic, Holland, Netherlands, United Kingdom (UK), Norway, Denmark, Greece, Poland, Hungary, Ireland, Portugal, Qatar, Kuwait, UAE, Saudi Arab, Yemen, Muscat, Oman, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Taiwan, China, India, Korea, Japan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Srilanka, Singapore, Hong kong, Vietnam, Thailand, Morocco, Mauritius, Russia, South Africa.

Target Customers: Importer, Exporters, Supplier, Seller, Manufacturer, Buyer, Manufacturers, Factory, Mill, Retailer, Wholesaler, Wholesale Business, Retail Market, Traders, Trading Company, Distributor, Mills, Distributors, Trader, Brands, License Brand Importers, Buyers, Company, Suppliers, Mills, Manufacturing, Marketing, Spinning, Knitting, Weaving, Dyeing Industry.

Interested in buying and selling of Products: Readymade Garments, Denim Apparel, Athletic, Sports Industry, Leather Items, Outerwear, Denim Fabric, Uniforms, Workwear, Underwear, Nightwear, T-Shirts, Sweaters, Suits & Tuxedo, Socks, Stockings, Silk Garment, Skirts, Dresses, Scarves, Pants, Trousers, Blouse, Neckties, Luggage, Bags, Jewelry, Luxury, Watches, Jeans, Jackets, Infant Garment, Household Textile Product, Hats, Caps, Gloves, Mittens, Fiber, Fabric, Down Garment, Children, Ceremony Costumes, Casual Clothing, Bedding, Towels, Stocks, Designing, Processing, Accessories, Cosmetics, Cotton, Yarn, Apron, Carpet, Military , Defense Garments, Woolen, Winter Cloths, Formal Wear, Casual Wear, Lingerie, Linen, Knitwear, Knitted Fabric, Upholstery Textile, Jute Fabric, Undergarment, Travel Product, Kids, Men’s wear, Women’s, Interlining, Lining, Material, Bath Robe, Ties Bows, Insignia, Pins, labels, Household Textile Product, Textile Industrial use, Hooks and Loops, Textile Accessories, Hangers, Tent and Tarpaulin, Swimwear and Beachwear, Suits and Blazers, Silk Fabric, Shawls, Stoles, Mufflers, Fashion Wear, Sarees, Embroidered Apparel, Dummies & Mannequins, Jacket, Stock lot, Ir regular, Leftover, Safety Clothes, Ribbon laces, Reflective Tapes and Films, Knitting, Dying, Stitching, Weaving, Spinning Mill, Custom Apparel, Raw Silk and Yarn, Cotton Fabric, Denim, Kitchen, Barcode Labels & Stickers, Apron, Headwear, Printed & Dyed Fabric, Rainwear, Waterproof Clothing, Raw Fabric, Cotton, Ring spun Yarn, Dyed Yarn, Melange Yarn, Mercerized Yarn, Regenerated Yarn, Poly Cotton Blended Yarn, Combed Yarn, Modal Yarn, Polyester, Nylon, Coolmax, Mens, Men, Boys, Boy, Kids, Ladies, Women, Menswear, Womenswear, Chemical, Leather, branded, Bath Towels, Face Towel, Bathrobes, Institutional Towels, Embroidered Towels, Terry Towel, Hotel Towels, Hospital, Wash Clothes, Pool Towels, Face Cloths, Beach Towel, Dobby Towels, Yarn dyed Towels, Jacquard Towels, Sheets and Pillow Covers, Bedsheets, Bedlinen, Table Linen, Flats Sheets, Fitted Sheet, Quilt Covers, Duvet Covers, Cushion Covers, Comforters, Printed Fabric, Shirts, Pants, Suiting Made ups, Consumer Products, Food Items, Surgical and more

Spinning Mills, Ringspun Yarn, Combed, Carded, Melange, RG, Poly Cotton

We are manufacturers, suppliers and exporters of different type of regular & specialized yarns for knitting and weaving. We offer 100% ring spun cotton yarn. The most widely-used natural fiber, highly-versatile cotton is known for its strength and comfort and is used in an amazingly wide variety of textile materials.

Basic Yarn types
a) Dyed Yarn
b) Mélange Yarn
c) Mercerized Yarn
d) Ring Spun Combed / Carded Yarn
e) Regenerated Yarn
f) Poly Cotton Blended Yarn
g) Core Spun Yarn
h) Modal Yarn
and many more

Visit our website for more information: http://www.cottonsocks.com.pk